Diabetogenic action
WebAlloxan has an interesting diabetogenic action which appears to be associated with removal of essential zinc from insulin by chelation. Such permanent diabetes may be induced in fish, dogs, cats, sheep, some birds, monkeys and other creatures, but not in man, owls or guinea-pigs; certain pyrimidines related to alloxan show some such activity. WebTHE diabetogenic effect of both crude anterior pituitary extract and purified growth hormone in the dog and cat is now well established. Originally demonstrated with crude anterior pituitary extract, (Johns et. al, 1927, Evans, ...
Diabetogenic action
Did you know?
WebInsulin action was more substantially reduced in muscles (∼ 50%) than in adipose tissues (∼ 20%). These studies confirm that the diabetogenic action of hGH in the rat is due to a combination of inhibition of insulin suppression of hepatic glucose output and inhibition of the uptake and subsequent utilization of glucose in skeletal muscles. WebApr 30, 2024 · Observational studies and meta-analyses of randomized clinical trials data have revealed a 10–12% increased risk of new-onset diabetes (NOD) associated …
WebStreptozotocin, but not alloxan, induces DNA repair synthesis in mouse pancreatic islets in vitro WebMay 15, 2001 · Streptozotocin (STZ), an analogue of GlcNAc, inhibits purified rat spleen O -GlcNAc-selective N -acetyl-β- d -glucosaminidase (O-GlcNAcase), the enzyme that …
WebDiabetogenic activity could be demonstrated between the doses of 25 and 100 mg/kg, all indices used showing some degree of correlation with the dose administered. … WebJan 19, 2012 · Alloxan, a well- known diabetogenic agent is widely used to induce type 2 diabetes in animals [ 22 ]. The drug and its reduction product dialuric acid establish a redox cycle with the formation of superoxide radicals. These radicals undergo dismutation to hydrogen peroxide.
WebSep 24, 2014 · The investigators also provide a new potential mechanism of statins’ diabetogenic action—the alleles associated with lower circulating LDL cholesterol and increased type 2 diabetes risk were also associated with increased body-mass index (0·11 kg/m 2 higher with the rs17238484-G allele than in controls, 95% CI 0·07–0·14; p=1·77 × …
WebMar 4, 2024 · The underlying diabetogenic action of statins likely results from a complex interplay between pancreatic and extrapancreatic effects. Nevertheless, cardiovascular protection by statin treatment outweighs the risks associated with development of new-onset diabetes or modest deterioration of glucose control in individuals with diabetes [ 3 ]. iron on lace trimWebMay 8, 2024 · Direct Metabolic Functions: GH is anabolic. It stimulates the growth of almost all tissues of the body that are capable of growing (increase in the number of cells). GH also increases the rate of protein synthesis in most cells of the body and decreases the rate of glucose utilization throughout the body (diabetogenic action). iron on knee patchesWebIn the present review, we consider the available evidence on the possible roles of ceramides in diabetes mellitus and introduce eight different molecular mechanisms mediating the diabetogenic action of ceramides, categorized into those predominantly related to insulin resistance vs those mainly implicated in β-cell dysfunction. port pender countyWebDec 15, 2015 · Figure 2: Potential sites of action of statins on β-cell function identified from in vitro studies. ( 1) Statins reduce mRNA and protein expression of GLUT2, limiting glucose uptake. ( 2) Statins... iron on letter patches amazonWebThe human hypophysis also produced diabetogenic action in the normal dog on daily doses of 1.26 mg. per kilo per day for 2 days. The hypophysectomized dog with its pancreas reduced to 4 gm. is very sensitive to the anterior hypophyseal diabetogenic action and is the best test animal for demonstrating such action in mammals. iron on leather patch adhesiveWebjunod, a, diabetogenic action of streptozotocin - relationship of dose to metabolic response, journal of clinical investigation 48: 2129 (1969). google scholar. junod, a, studies of diabetogenic action of streptozotocin, proceedings of the society for experimental biology and medicine 126: 201 (1967). iron on labels nzWebDec 10, 2024 · Explore the various emergencies that can occur in people with diabetes, including tips for prevention. Reviewed by a board-certified endocrinologist. port pediatrics pa